These days, a significant number of people tend to work for themselves instead of being employed by others. The most likely reason contributing to this phenomenon is the autonomy and freedom that comes with working for yourself, although facing financial risks due to unpredictable future and unstable work conditions can be considered as the most important drawback. (57 words)

The primary reason that contributes to individuals opting for self-employment is the autonomy that these people can gain by choosing this career route. When you are an employee in a certain company, you have to respect their rules and values in most cases and your personal preferences is of no importance. However, running your own business gives you the opportunity to do everything according to your will. For instance, a web designer who works for a well known company has to comply with the company’s guidelines, but if they start their own business, they can create their own rules and goals which may gives them the chance to be successful sooner. (113 words)

However, it is undeniable that being self-employed may cause some potential drawbacks. The biggest downside is the risk of venturing out on your own. Financial stability can be a crucial issue for some individuals, as they do not have a fixed income. If the business is not successful, there will be no income which leads to a deficiency of sense of financial security as well. For example, the owner of a restaurant in my city became bankrupt not long after he ran his own business, as he could not attract enough customers to pay his bill and loans and the high rate of inflation also caused this downfall. (107 words)

In conclusion, there are quite a lot of reasons that can explain the trend of individuals deciding to work for themselves instead of being employed by companies. The most important ones are freedom and autonomy which is the result of being self-employed, while the risk of financial unstability is considered as a big drawback. (54 words)

Total= 331 words

The line graph illustrates the amount of goods transported in the United Kingdom from 1974 to 2002 by four transportation modes (road, water, rail, and pipeline). (26 words)

Overall, there was an upward trend in the road, water, and pipeline transportation, while the rail mode remained stable. The amount of products transported by road was consistently the highest throughout the analyzed period. (34 words)

Initially, the figure for products transported through pipeline was the lowest among the 4 modes, with a starting point of 4 MT, then rose to roughly 22 MT in its highest point and remained the same until the final year in 2002. Road transportaion, which remained the highest figure among the 4 modes, began at above 60 MT and increased to under 100 MT at the end of the period. (70 words)

Regarding rail and water, both figures had a starting point of roughly 40 MT, then the water-transported goods showed an increasing pattern, while rail-transported products decreased to nearly 30 MT in the period of 1982 to 1994. Although the figure for rail mode gradually recovered to its initial number of approximatrly 40 MT, the figure for water dropped in 1998, then quickly increased to around 70 MT. (67 words)

Total = 197 words

There is an opinion that some kinds of obligatory works should be incorporated into the schedules of high school students. I agree with this opinion and I personally believe that engaging high school students in mandatory tasks is a good idea because it provides the opportunity for the students to enhance their practical skills and learn how to communicate effectively with others (62 words).

Having the chance to engage in charitable work as high school students can help them develop practical skills and gain the qualification required for future jobs. Requiring students to work a set number of hours each week as a part of their programs ensures that they are assigned specific tasks with a clear agenda that they are obligated to complete. Being expose to a real work environment with well-defined tasks may present challenges, helping students develop critical thinking, time management and problem solving skills at an early age. A similar plan was implemented in the high school of my hometown as part of my friend’s university thesis a few years ago. I had the chance to review the report, and it was surprising to see how effective such a scheme was in enhancing student’s practical skills in various ways. It also demonstrated and how this approach could help nurture a more qualified and skilled workforce (155 words).   

Another major benefit of including unpaid service in high school programs is that it provides students with opportunities to build and expand relationships in a real work environment. By participating in such activities, students interact with diverse group of people, such as coworkers, supervisors, and community members, which help them, develop interpersonal and networking skills. Through these interactions, they learn to communicate effectively, adapt to different personalities, and resolve conflicts, all of which are essential for personal and professional growth. Additionally, forming connections in a work-like setting boosts their confidence, prepares them for future teamwork. These experiences create a strong foundation for their ability to succeed in the professional world. For instance, a friend of mine had such an experience, and she told me how helpful it was for her. Although there was no payment, she learn how to communicate effectively with the staff there (144 words).

In conclusion, the opportunity for young students to work in unpaid jobs is a valuable initiative. It not only teaches them essential aspects of the work environment but also provides an excellent chance to develop practical skills and learn effective communication, which are crucial for their future success (48 words).

(Total=410)

These days people are eager to visit unusual places for tourism with extreme weather conditions. Experiencing such an adventure can have the advantage of overcoming challenges which offers unique rewards. Although exploring such regions can bring considerable health threats for tourists which is considered as a serious drawback. (50 words)

On the one hand, travelling to these challenging locations gives a sense of personal accomplishment to tourists. It is because of the fact that someone who travels to a place with extreme conditions will face many problems. These issues will force them to overcome these challenges in order to survive and return home safely. Successfully exploring these extreme climates provides a feeling of pride and achievement to them. For instance, some beginners in rock climbing became successful to climb a high mountain in a freezing area and it brought them a sense of proud and being unique. They could solve numerous challenges during their way and confront themselves with one of the most intense conditions safely. ( 118 words)

On the other hand, visiting remote and extreme environments comes with serious hazards. The severe weather conditions in these places can bring some health hazards especially if the tourists are not adequately prepared for these conditions. Tourists are not familiar with these vast regions and it can increase the real- life incidents. These remote areas often lack immediate access to medical support. It means that any health issues or accidents could threat the tourists’ lives. For example, in the Sahara desert, tourists might encounter venomous creatures such as scorpions and snakes. Thses animals’ poison could cause serious physical injuries for tourists. (101 words)

In conclusion, while travelling to remote places with difficult conditions can provide a rewarding and unique experience for tourists, it is also fraught with serious health hazards and challenges. If tourists are aware of the potential dangers and prepared carefully for them, such journeys will offer unforgetable life lessons and joyful memories to them. (56 words)

In recent years, there has been a growing trend among tourists to visit challenging environments. A primary advantage of such travel is the thrill and excitement it offers. However, a significant disadvantage is the high level of physical fitness required. [40 words]

One of the most significant advantages of traveling to difficult environments is the excitement and thrill it offers. Stepping out of one’s comfort zone can lead to personal growth and unforgettable experiences. When people encounter new challenges, especially those that differ significantly from their daily routines, their brains engage in problem-solving, and their bodies can experience heightened excitement. For instance, in my country, when people climbing Mount Damavand, they face numerous challenges, including harsh weather conditions and difficult terrain. Overcoming these obstacles not only boost their confidence but also teach them valuable survival skills and quick decision-making. Such experiences can be exhilarating and can provide a sense of achievement that more conventional vacations often lack. [115 words]

However, traveling to these locations often requires good physical fitness and careful preparation. Many individuals may not possess the physical strength to cope with the tough conditions found in extreme environments. Dealing with the extremely hot or cold climates of these challenging areas demands significant energy and resilience, which can be quite overwhelming for many travelers. For instance, unpredictable weather patterns and potential hazards, such as dehydration or altitude sickness, create further difficulties, making it essential for visitors to be well-prepared and fit. This can discourage some eager travelers who might find these challenges too difficult to manage, making it harder for them to experience these incredible places unless they are adequately prepared. [113 words]

In conclusion, an increasing number of tourists are going to destinations characterized by challenging conditions. while visiting extreme places can offer thrilling experiences, it also presents challenges that require high level of physical ability. [34 words]

Some people argue that the teenage years are the happiest period of life. Teenagers often have much fewer responsibilities compared to adults which can lead to a greater sense of freedom. Most adolescents are relieved from some of the difficulties that adults face; such as financial pressures, career concerns, and the responsibilities of family life. This factor allows teenagers to focus on their schoolworks and personal interests rather than complexities and challenges of adult life which can result in a more carefree lifestyle and their overall happiness. For instance, in my country the teenagers are mostly expected to study their school subjects without being worried about financial matters or other pressures. This can make the teenage years more enjoyable to many. (121 words)

Other people believe that adulthood brings greater happiness despite its challenges. As an adult, people typically gain more independence and autonomy to make their own decisions regarding relationships, careers, and personal goals. In other words, adults can shape their lives according to their preferences which can provide a deep sense of satisfaction and happiness to them. For example, a study found that 70% of adults report higher life satisfaction when they feel they have control over their lives which fosters the sense of independence. The freedom and ability to achieve their personal goals without any restrictions can lead to a more profound sense of joy. In many cases this can enhance their overall happiness. (116 words)