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In the last decade there has been a great increase in global air

IELTS Band 9 Essay About In the last decade there has been a great increase in global air

Here we take a look at a band 9 ielts writing task 2 sample about “In the last decade there has been a great increase in global air”. This sample then will be further analyzed for its vocabulary, grammar and format, so we see how it has qualified for such band score. We also suggest over 100 band 9 IELTS samples released in April 2025.

Sample Essay (Band 9)

In the last decade, there has been a great increase in global air travel. What do you think are the reasons for this and do you think it is a good thing?

Over the past decade, international air travel has experienced a dramatic surge, becoming more accessible and widespread than ever before. This development has been driven by a variety of economic, technological, and social factors. While there are both positive and negative consequences, I believe that the overall impact is largely beneficial.

One of the primary reasons for the increase in global air travel is the globalization of business and trade. In today’s interconnected economy, companies frequently operate across multiple countries, which necessitates frequent business travel. In addition, the growth of multinational corporations and international partnerships has significantly increased the demand for efficient transportation.

Technological advancements and competition in the aviation industry have also contributed to the rise in air travel. Airlines are now able to offer cheaper, faster, and more frequent flights thanks to innovations in aircraft design, fuel efficiency, and digital booking systems. Moreover, the emergence of low-cost carriers has made air travel more affordable for the general public, especially in developing nations.

From a societal perspective, increasing disposable income and a growing interest in tourism and cultural exchange have played key roles. People are now more inclined to explore foreign destinations for leisure, education, or even medical purposes. This not only promotes global understanding but also supports local economies in tourist-heavy regions.

However, the growth in air travel is not without drawbacks. Environmental concerns are particularly significant, as aviation is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, over-tourism can lead to the degradation of cultural and natural heritage sites.

Despite these challenges, I believe the benefits of increased air travel outweigh the negatives. It fosters international cooperation, stimulates economic development, and enables people to connect across cultures in unprecedented ways. Nevertheless, sustainable aviation practices and responsible tourism must be actively pursued to mitigate the environmental impact.

فرودگاه هواپیما سفر airport airplane travel مهاجرت immigration

🔹 Five Academic Words in the sample for In the last decade there has been a great increase in global air

  1. Surge /sɜːdʒ/
    Sentence: There has been a sudden surge in online learning platforms.

  2. Beneficial /ˌben.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/
    Sentence: Regular physical activity is beneficial to mental and physical health.

  3. Globalization /ˌɡləʊ.bəl.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
    Sentence: Globalization has increased the interdependence of national economies.

  4. Competition /ˌkɒm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən/
    Sentence: Fierce competition in the market drives innovation.

  5. Degradation /ˌdeɡ.rəˈdeɪ.ʃən/
    Sentence: Pollution contributes to the degradation of the environment.


🔹 Five Advanced Grammar Structures:

  1. Complex Sentences with Multiple Clauses
    Example: “While there are both positive and negative consequences, I believe that the overall impact is largely beneficial.”
    ➤ Demonstrates the ability to express contrast and argument sophistication.

  2. Passive Voice
    Example: “Technological advancements and competition in the aviation industry have also contributed to the rise in air travel.”
    ➤ Used to focus on action rather than the doer, increasing formality.

  3. Use of Present Perfect Tense
    Example: “Air travel has experienced a dramatic surge…”
    ➤ Present perfect connects past events to the present, showing relevance.

  4. Conditional Sentences
    Example: “…sustainable aviation practices and responsible tourism must be pursued to mitigate the environmental impact.”
    ➤ Adds depth and shows forward-thinking solutions.

  5. Reduced Relative Clauses
    Example: “…people inclined to explore foreign destinations…” (instead of “people who are inclined to explore”)

Free IELTS Sample Essays with Answers PDF

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Last But Not Least!

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