Crime rates will fall as advances in technology make it easier

IELTS Band 9 Essay About Crime rates will fall as advances in technology make it easier to detect and prevent crimes

Here we take a look at a band 9 ielts writing task 2 sample about “Crime rates will fall as advances in technology make it easier to detect”. This sample then will be further analyzed for its vocabulary, grammar and format, so we see how it has qualified for such band score. We also suggest over 200 band 9 IELTS samples released in March 2025.

Sample Essay (Band 9)

Crime rates will fall as advances in technology make it easier to detect and prevent crimes.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Technological advancements have revolutionized various aspects of society, and crime prevention is no exception. While some argue that improvements in surveillance, artificial intelligence, and forensic science will lead to a significant decline in crime rates, others contend that technology alone cannot eradicate criminal activity. This essay strongly agrees that technology will contribute to crime reduction, though it may not be a panacea for all criminal behavior.

One primary way in which technology mitigates crime is through enhanced surveillance. The proliferation of sophisticated CCTV cameras equipped with facial recognition and motion detection has significantly bolstered crime deterrence. Criminals are less likely to engage in unlawful acts when they are aware of omnipresent monitoring. Moreover, digital forensics has revolutionized law enforcement, enabling investigators to retrieve deleted data, analyze cyber footprints, and track criminal networks with unprecedented accuracy. Such cutting-edge innovations not only expedite criminal investigations but also act as a deterrent.

Furthermore, predictive policing, powered by artificial intelligence, has the potential to prevent crimes before they occur. By analyzing vast amounts of data, AI can identify crime hotspots and allocate police resources more efficiently. In addition, biometric security systems, including fingerprint and iris recognition, have enhanced access control in sensitive areas, reducing instances of identity fraud and unauthorized access.

However, despite these technological advancements, crime is unlikely to be entirely eradicated. Cybercrime, for instance, has surged in tandem with digital progress. Hackers continuously develop more sophisticated techniques to breach security systems, necessitating constant upgrades in cybersecurity measures. Additionally, social factors such as poverty and unemployment continue to drive criminal activity, highlighting the limitations of technology as a sole solution.

In conclusion, while technological advancements play a pivotal role in crime prevention and detection, they are not an absolute solution. The integration of technology with comprehensive social policies remains essential for a holistic approach to crime reduction.

Five Academic Words in the sample for Crime rates will fall as advances in technology make it easier to detect and prevent crimes

1. Enhanced /ɪnˈhɑːnst/

   • Sentence: The government’s new policies have enhanced the efficiency of the criminal justice system.

2. Sophisticated /səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/

   • Sentence: Cybercriminals employ sophisticated techniques to bypass even the most secure encryption systems.

3. Revolutionized /ˌrevəˈluːʃənaɪzd/

   • Sentence: Artificial intelligence has revolutionized the healthcare sector by enabling early disease detection.

4. Unprecedented /ʌnˈpresɪdentɪd/

   • Sentence: The pandemic led to an unprecedented shift towards remote work across multiple industries.

5. Cutting-edge /ˌkʌtɪŋ ˈedʒ/

   • Sentence: Researchers are working on cutting-edge technology to develop self-driving vehicles.

Five Advanced Grammar Structures and Their Impact:

1. Complex Sentences with Relative Clauses

   • Example: “The proliferation of sophisticated CCTV cameras equipped with facial recognition and motion detection has significantly bolstered crime deterrence.”

   • Impact: This structure adds complexity and detail, demonstrating advanced sentence construction.

2. Passive Voice for Formality

   • Example: “Crime is unlikely to be entirely eradicated.”

   • Impact: The use of passive voice enhances objectivity and maintains an academic tone.

3. Parallel Structures for Cohesion

   • Example: “Such cutting-edge innovations not only expedite criminal investigations but also act as a deterrent.”

   • Impact: Parallelism makes the sentence more balanced and sophisticated.

4. Conditionals for Nuanced Argumentation

   • Example: “If criminals are aware of omnipresent monitoring, they are less likely to engage in unlawful acts.”

   • Impact: Conditional sentences demonstrate the ability to discuss hypothetical scenarios and cause-effect relationships.

5. Nominalization for Academic Style

   • Example: “The integration of technology with comprehensive social policies remains essential for a holistic approach to crime reduction.”

   • Impact: Nominalization (using “integration” and “reduction” instead of verbs) creates a more formal and academic tone.

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