As transport and accommodation problems are increasing in many

IELTS Band 9 Essay About As transport and accommodation problems are increasing in many cities

Here we take a look at a band 9 ielts writing task 2 sample about “As transport and accommodation problems are increasing in many cities, some governments are encouraging businesses to move to rural areas.”. This sample then will be further analyzed for its vocabulary, grammar and format, so we see how it has qualified for such band score. We also suggest over 200 band 9 IELTS samples released in March 2025.

Sample Essay (Band 9)

As transport and accommodation problems are increasing in many cities, some governments are encouraging businesses to move to rural areas.

Do you think that the advantages outweigh disadvantages?

In recent years, the rapid urbanization of cities has led to significant transport and accommodation problems. In response, some governments are advocating for businesses to relocate to rural areas. While this strategy presents certain benefits, it also poses challenges that must be carefully considered. This essay will argue that the advantages of such a move outweigh the disadvantages.

One of the primary advantages of relocating businesses to rural areas is the potential for economic growth in these regions. By encouraging companies to establish their operations outside urban centers, governments can stimulate local economies, create jobs, and reduce unemployment rates. For instance, when a large corporation sets up a manufacturing plant in a rural area, it not only provides direct employment opportunities but also supports local suppliers and services, thereby contributing to the overall economic development of the region.

Furthermore, moving businesses to rural areas can alleviate the congestion and strain on urban infrastructure. Cities often struggle with traffic jams, overcrowded public transport systems, and insufficient housing. By dispersing businesses into less populated areas, the pressure on urban infrastructure can be significantly reduced. This shift can lead to improved quality of life for city dwellers, as they experience less congestion and shorter commute times.

However, there are notable disadvantages to consider. One concern is that rural areas may lack the necessary infrastructure and resources to support large businesses. For example, inadequate transportation links or limited access to skilled labor can hinder a company’s ability to operate efficiently. Additionally, moving businesses away from urban centers may lead to a decline in city economies, as local businesses that rely on corporate clients could suffer.

Despite these drawbacks, I believe that the benefits of promoting business relocation to rural areas outweigh the disadvantages. Governments can implement strategies to address infrastructure deficiencies in rural regions, such as investing in transportation networks and training programs for local workers. By doing so, they can create a conducive environment for businesses while enhancing the overall economic landscape.

In conclusion, while there are challenges associated with encouraging businesses to move to rural areas, the potential for economic growth and reduced urban congestion makes this approach a viable solution. With thoughtful planning and investment, the advantages can be maximized, leading to a more balanced distribution of economic activity across regions.

Five Academic Vocabulary in the sample for As transport and accommodation problems are increasing in many cities

1. Urbanization (ˌɜːrbənəˈzeɪʃən)

• Urbanization has transformed many rural areas into bustling cities.

2. Benefits (ˈbɛnɪfɪts)

• The benefits of regular exercise include improved physical health and mental well-being.

3. Congestion (kənˈdʒɛstʃən)

• Traffic congestion is a major issue in metropolitan areas during rush hour.

4. Disadvantages (ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒɪz)

• The disadvantages of living in a big city often include high living costs and noise pollution.

5. Infrastructure (ˈɪnfrəˌstrʌktʃər)

• The government is investing in infrastructure projects to improve transportation systems across the country.

Five Advanced Grammar Structures

1. Complex Sentences: “While this strategy presents certain benefits, it also poses challenges that must be carefully considered.”

• This structure allows for nuanced arguments by connecting contrasting ideas effectively.

2. Conditional Clauses: “If governments implement strategies to address infrastructure deficiencies, they can create a conducive environment for businesses.”

• This helps express hypothetical situations and their consequences clearly.

3. Passive Voice: “The pressure on urban infrastructure can be significantly reduced.”

• This emphasizes the action over the subject, which is common in academic writing.

4. Nominalization: “The potential for economic growth in these regions is significant.”

• This transforms verbs into nouns, making the writing more formal and academic.

5. Causative Forms: “Governments can stimulate local economies by encouraging companies to establish their operations.”

• This shows a cause-and-effect relationship clearly.

These advanced grammatical structures contribute to achieving a higher IELTS score by enhancing clarity, coherence, and complexity in writing. They allow the writer to express sophisticated ideas while maintaining an academic tone, which is crucial for achieving a high band score.