Nowadays more and more children are being brought up in single

IELTS Band 9 Essay About Nowadays more and more children are being brought up in single

Here we take a look at a band 9 ielts writing task 2 sample about “Nowadays, more and more children are being brought up in single parent families”. This sample then will be further analyzed for its vocabulary, grammar and format, so we see how it has qualified for such band score. We also suggest over 200 band 9 IELTS samples released in 2025.

Sample Essay (Band 9)

Nowadays, more and more children are being brought up in single parent families.

What are the causes of this?

What effects can be seen as a result of this?

In recent years, the prevalence of single-parent families has significantly escalated, raising concerns about its ramifications on children’s upbringing. Several underlying factors contribute to this trend, while its repercussions on society and individuals are profound.

One of the primary causes of the rising number of single-parent households is the escalating divorce rate. In contemporary society, changing attitudes towards marriage, coupled with diminished social stigma, have led to an increased willingness to dissolve unhappy unions. Moreover, financial independence among women has empowered them to leave dysfunctional relationships rather than endure an unsatisfactory marriage. Additionally, the proliferation of unmarried parenthood has contributed to this phenomenon, as cultural paradigms surrounding family structures have evolved, making single parenting a more socially acceptable choice.

The effects of this trend are multifaceted. On an individual level, children raised in single-parent families often face economic hardships due to a sole income source, which may limit their access to quality education and extracurricular activities. Moreover, the absence of one parent may lead to psychological and emotional difficulties, such as feelings of abandonment or lower self-esteem. Academically, some studies suggest that children in single-parent households are more likely to struggle due to a lack of parental guidance and supervision.

From a societal perspective, the increasing number of single-parent families can exacerbate social inequalities. Many single parents rely on governmental support, which may place an immense burden on public welfare systems. Furthermore, children from such backgrounds may be more susceptible to engaging in delinquent behaviors due to a lack of structured discipline at home.

In conclusion, the rise of single-parent families is largely attributed to higher divorce rates and evolving societal norms. While this trend may offer greater personal autonomy to individuals, it also presents economic, psychological, and social challenges. Addressing these issues requires governmental and community interventions to support both parents and children in navigating the difficulties associated with single parenting.

5 Academic Words in the sample for Nowadays, more and more children are being brought up in single parent families

Prevalence (/ˈprɛvələns/)
- The prevalence of obesity has increased due to unhealthy dietary habits.
Ramifications (/ˌræməfɪˈkeɪʃənz/)
- The government’s decision had far-reaching ramifications for the economy.
Diminished (/dɪˈmɪnɪʃt/)
- His confidence was diminished after repeated failures in business.
Proliferation (/prəˌlɪfəˈreɪʃən/)
- The proliferation of social media has transformed the way people communicate.
Autonomy (/ɔːˈtɒnəmi/)
- Many employees seek greater autonomy in their workplace to enhance productivity.

5 Advanced Grammar Structures and How They Enhance the Essay

Complex Sentences with Subordinating Conjunctions
- Example: “In contemporary society, changing attitudes towards marriage, coupled with diminished social stigma, have led to an increased willingness to dissolve unhappy unions.”
- This adds coherence and sophistication, demonstrating a strong grasp of sentence structure.
Use of Passive Voice
- Example: “Many single parents rely on governmental support, which may place an immense burden on public welfare systems.”
- This makes the writing more formal and objective, aligning with academic style.
Nominalization
- Example: “The prevalence of single-parent families has significantly escalated, raising concerns about its ramifications on children’s upbringing.”
- Using nouns instead of verbs (e.g., “prevalence” instead of “is prevalent”) enhances the academic tone.
Relative Clauses
- Example: “Children from such backgrounds may be more susceptible to engaging in delinquent behaviors due to a lack of structured discipline at home.”
- This provides additional detail without making sentences too simple.
Parallel Structures
- Example: “Addressing these issues requires governmental and community interventions to support both parents and children in navigating the difficulties associated with single parenting.”
- The use of parallelism makes the writing more cohesive and fluent, which contributes to a higher band score.

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