Some people believe that the death penalty should be reinstated

parinaz valizadeh
آوریل 11, 2025
2:07 ق.ظ
بدون نظر

IELTS Band 9 Essay About Some people believe that the death penalty should be reinstated

Here we take a look at a band 9 ielts writing task 2 sample about “Some people believe that the death penalty should be reinstated”. This sample then will be further analyzed for its vocabulary, grammar and format, so we see how it has qualified for such band score. We also suggest over 100 band 9 IELTS samples released in April 2025.

Sample Essay (Band 9)

Some people believe that the death penalty should be reinstated for serious crimes. Do you agree or disagree?

The debate surrounding the reinstatement of the death penalty for serious crimes has been a persistent issue in modern legal systems. While some argue that capital punishment is a necessary deterrent to heinous offenses, I strongly disagree with this view. I believe that the death penalty is both morally questionable and practically ineffective, and that its use should be permanently abolished.

To begin with, the ethical implications of state-sanctioned execution are deeply troubling. Taking a human life, even in response to a grave offense, challenges the very foundations of human rights and dignity. The justice system, by its nature, is susceptible to errors. There have been numerous cases in which innocent individuals were wrongfully convicted, only for the truth to emerge too late. In such situations, the death penalty becomes an irreversible miscarriage of justice.

Moreover, there is little evidence to suggest that capital punishment serves as an effective deterrent against crime. In fact, countries that have abolished the death penalty, such as Norway and Canada, often report lower rates of violent crime compared to those where it is still practiced. This indicates that the certainty and fairness of punishment are more effective in preventing crime than the severity of punishment itself.

From a socioeconomic perspective, maintaining a death penalty system is often more costly than life imprisonment due to prolonged legal processes, appeals, and the need for maximum security facilities. These financial resources could be better allocated toward crime prevention strategies, rehabilitation programs, and support for victims’ families.

In conclusion, reinstating the death penalty would not address the root causes of serious crime, nor would it contribute meaningfully to societal safety or justice. Instead, it risks deepening social inequality and perpetuating a cycle of violence. A more humane and progressive approach involves focusing on reform, rehabilitation, and restorative justice systems.

Five Academic words in the sample for Some people believe that the death penalty should be reinstated

Reinstatement /ˌriːɪnˈsteɪtmənt/
The reinstatement of the policy sparked public outrage.
Morally /ˈmɒrəli/
He refused the offer, believing it was morally wrong to accept bribes.
Ethical /ˈɛθɪkəl/
Doctors must adhere to strict ethical standards in their practice.
Deterrent /dɪˈtɛrənt/
High fines can serve as an effective deterrent against speeding.
Socioeconomic /ˌsəʊsɪəʊˌɛkəˈnɒmɪk/
The study examined the socioeconomic impact of the pandemic on urban communities.

Five Advanced Grammar Structures and Their Impact

Complex Sentences with Subordinating Conjunctions
Example: “While some argue that capital punishment is a necessary deterrent… I strongly disagree…”
→ These structures clearly express contrast and help organize arguments logically.
Passive Voice
Example: “There have been numerous cases in which innocent individuals were wrongfully convicted…”
→ Adds formality and emphasizes the action rather than the actor, common in academic writing.
Conditional Sentences (Type 2 and 3)
Example: “If the death penalty is reinstated, it risks deepening social inequality.”
→ Shows hypothetical outcomes, useful for discussing consequences or possibilities.
Relative Clauses
Example: “Countries that have abolished the death penalty often report lower rates of violent crime…”
→ Helps provide additional information in a compact and cohesive manner.
Nominalization
Example: “The ethical implications of state-sanctioned execution are deeply troubling.”
→ Turning verbs or adjectives into nouns adds sophistication and abstraction to the writing.

Free IELTS Sample Essays with Answers PDF

Here you can download over a 1000 sample essays in pdf written by former ielts examiners: PDF 1 / PDF 2 / PDF 3 / PDF 4 / PDF 5

Last But Not Least!

We suggest a useful IELTS website in English for more valuable IELTS sample essays on a range of topics. Our final suggestion is our writing free correction Telegram channel where you can send your own sample for evaluation and correction by an experience IELTS tutor with over a decade of practical experience in this matter.