Some argue that governments should invest more in tourism

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آوریل 20, 2025
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IELTS Band 9 Essay About Some argue that governments should invest more in tourism

Here we take a look at a band 9 ielts writing task 2 sample about “Some argue that governments should invest more in tourism”. This sample then will be further analyzed for its vocabulary, grammar and format, so we see how it has qualified for such band score. We also suggest over 100 band 9 IELTS samples released in April 2025.

Sample Essay (Band 9)

Some argue that governments should invest more in tourism. Others claim that the investment has a negative impact on local people and should be avoided where possible. Discuss both views while giving your opinion.

The role of tourism in economic development has sparked considerable debate. Some believe that governments should allocate more funding to promote tourism, seeing it as a tool for boosting national income and creating employment opportunities. Others argue that such investment often brings adverse consequences for local communities and should be limited. This essay will examine both perspectives and offer a personal viewpoint.

Supporters of increased tourism investment often highlight its potential to stimulate economic growth. Tourism can generate substantial revenue through services such as hospitality, transportation, and entertainment. It also encourages the preservation of cultural heritage sites, as these often become focal points for visitors. Furthermore, expanding the tourism sector can lead to job creation across a wide range of industries, ultimately reducing unemployment rates. In many developing nations, tourism serves as a critical source of foreign exchange, thereby enhancing the country’s economic stability.

On the other hand, critics contend that the growth of tourism can have significant negative impacts on local populations. One major concern is the displacement of local residents, particularly when infrastructure projects such as hotels or airports are developed without adequate consultation. In some cases, traditional lifestyles and ecosystems are compromised to cater to tourists’ expectations. Moreover, an overreliance on tourism may make economies vulnerable to fluctuations caused by global crises, such as pandemics or geopolitical instability.

In my opinion, while tourism undoubtedly has economic benefits, its expansion should be approached with caution and sustainability in mind. Governments must ensure that development projects involve community participation and are sensitive to environmental and cultural concerns. Instead of investing blindly, authorities should adopt a balanced approach that promotes tourism as part of a broader strategy for inclusive and sustainable development.

To conclude, government investment in tourism can be highly beneficial when managed responsibly. A measured and inclusive strategy is essential to ensure that economic gains do not come at the expense of local communities and environmental integrity.

Selected Academic Vocabulary in the sample for Some argue that governments should invest more in tourism

Allocate /ˈæl.ə.keɪt/
Governments should allocate more resources to public education.
Adverse /ˈæd.vɜːs/
The policy had an adverse effect on small businesses.
Stimulate /ˈstɪm.jʊ.leɪt/
Lower interest rates can stimulate economic activity.
Preservation /ˌprez.əˈveɪ.ʃən/
Historical preservation is essential for cultural continuity.
Displacement /dɪsˈpleɪs.mənt/
Urban development often results in the displacement of indigenous communities.

Advanced Grammar Structures Used in the Essay

Passive Voice
Example: “…are developed without adequate consultation.”
➤ Adds formality and emphasizes the action over the doer — ideal for academic writing.
Complex Sentences with Subordination
Example: “…particularly when infrastructure projects such as hotels or airports are developed without adequate consultation.”
➤ Enhances clarity and depth by linking dependent and independent clauses logically.
Cleft Sentence
Example: “What is essential is a measured and inclusive strategy…”
➤ Emphasizes specific parts of the sentence, showcasing control over sentence structures.
Conditionals (Type 1 & Mixed)
Example: “…if managed responsibly, tourism can be highly beneficial.”
➤ Demonstrates ability to discuss hypothetical or future outcomes.
Modal Verbs for Obligation and Advice
Example: “Governments must ensure that development projects involve community participation.”

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