News coverage about violent crimes frightens people encourage

IELTS Band 9 Essay About News coverage about violent crimes frightens people encourage

Here we take a look at a band 9 ielts writing task 2 sample about “News coverage about violent crimes frightens people and encourage criminals”. This sample then will be further analyzed for its vocabulary, grammar and format, so we see how it has qualified for such band score. We also suggest over 200 band 9 IELTS samples released in March 2025.

Sample Essay (Band 9)

News coverage about violent crimes frightens people and encourage criminals. Therefore, some believe that this type of news should not be reported in newspapers or shown on TV.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

The reporting of violent crimes in the media has sparked a contentious debate about its impact on society. While some argue that such coverage frightens the public and encourages criminals, others believe it is essential for transparency and awareness. In my opinion, while there are valid concerns about the negative effects of reporting violent crimes, completely banning such coverage is neither practical nor desirable.

On the one hand, excessive reporting of violent crimes can indeed have detrimental effects. Detailed descriptions and graphic images of crimes can cause fear and anxiety among the public, leading to a sense of insecurity. For example, constant news about violent incidents in a neighborhood might make residents feel unsafe, even if the actual crime rate is low. Additionally, sensationalized coverage can inadvertently glorify criminals, giving them the attention they seek and potentially inspiring copycat crimes. This is particularly concerning in cases where the media focuses on the perpetrator’s motives or background, which can be misinterpreted as justification for their actions.

On the other hand, reporting on violent crimes plays a crucial role in maintaining transparency and informing the public. News coverage can raise awareness about safety issues and encourage communities to take preventive measures. For instance, reports about a series of burglaries might prompt residents to install security systems or form neighborhood watch groups. Moreover, media coverage can help law enforcement by generating tips from the public, leading to the apprehension of criminals. In this way, responsible reporting can contribute to public safety and justice.

However, it is important to strike a balance between informing the public and avoiding sensationalism. Media outlets should adopt ethical guidelines to ensure that their coverage does not exacerbate fear or glorify criminal behavior. For example, they can focus on the consequences of crimes for victims and society, rather than providing excessive details about the perpetrators. Additionally, they can highlight efforts by law enforcement and community organizations to combat crime, fostering a sense of hope and empowerment.

In conclusion, while there are valid concerns about the negative effects of reporting violent crimes, completely banning such coverage is not the solution. Instead, media outlets should adopt responsible reporting practices that inform the public without causing unnecessary fear or glorifying criminals. By doing so, they can fulfill their role as watchdogs of society while minimizing potential harm.

Five Academic Vocabulary in the sample for News coverage about violent crimes frightens people and encourage criminals

Contentious (/kənˈtɛnʃəs/)
- Example: The issue of climate change is highly contentious among policymakers.
- Meaning: Causing or likely to cause an argument; controversial.
Detrimental (/ˌdɛtrɪˈmɛntəl/)
- Example: Excessive screen time can have a detrimental effect on mental health.
- Meaning: Causing harm or damage.
Misinterpreted (/ˌmɪsɪnˈtɜːprɪtɪd/)
- Example: His comments were misinterpreted by the media, leading to widespread criticism.
- Meaning: Understood or explained incorrectly.
Crucial (/ˈkruːʃəl/)
- Example: Education plays a crucial role in personal and societal development.
- Meaning: Extremely important or necessary.
Exacerbate (/ɪɡˈzæsəbeɪt/)
- Example: The lack of rain has exacerbated the drought conditions.
- Meaning: Make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse.

Five Advanced Grammar Structures

Conditional Sentences (Second Conditional):
- Example: “If media outlets sensationalized violent crimes, it could lead to increased public fear.”
- Contribution: Demonstrates the ability to discuss hypothetical situations, which is a marker of advanced language proficiency.
Passive Voice:
- Example: “Ethical guidelines should be adopted by media outlets to ensure responsible reporting.”
- Contribution: Shifts focus to the action rather than the subject, adding variety and sophistication to the writing.
Relative Clauses:
- Example: “Media coverage that focuses on the consequences of crimes can foster a sense of justice.”
- Contribution: Adds complexity to sentences and provides additional information without breaking the flow.
Cleft Sentences:
- Example: “What is needed is responsible reporting that informs without sensationalizing.”
- Contribution: Emphasizes specific parts of the sentence, making the argument more persuasive and nuanced.
Inversion for Emphasis:
- Example: “Not only does reporting on violent crimes raise awareness, but it also helps law enforcement.”
- Contribution: Adds a formal tone and highlights key points, which is essential for achieving a higher band score.

Format and Features of a Band 9 Essay

Clear Introduction: The introduction presents the topic and the writer’s opinion in a concise manner.
Coherent Paragraphs: Each paragraph focuses on a single idea, supported by examples and explanations.
Academic Vocabulary: The use of advanced and varied vocabulary enhances the quality of the essay.
Complex Grammar Structures: The inclusion of advanced grammar structures demonstrates a high level of language proficiency.
Strong Conclusion: The conclusion summarizes the main points and restates the writer’s opinion effectively.

By adhering to these features, the essay achieves clarity, coherence, and sophistication, contributing to a Band 9 score.

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