More and more people nowadays suffer from obesity and other

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آوریل 7, 2025
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IELTS Band 9 Essay About More and more people nowadays suffer from obesity

Here we take a look at a band 9 ielts writing task 2 sample about “More and more people nowadays suffer from obesity”. This sample then will be further analyzed for its vocabulary, grammar and format, so we see how it has qualified for such band score. We also suggest over 200 band 9 IELTS samples released in March 2025.

Sample Essay (Band 9)

More and more people nowadays suffer from obesity and other health problems.

What is the reason for this?

What can be done to solve these problems?

In recent years, an increasing number of individuals have been affected by obesity and other related health complications. This trend is primarily due to lifestyle changes and environmental factors that encourage poor dietary habits and sedentary behavior. However, several strategic measures can be taken to mitigate these issues.

One of the primary causes of obesity is the shift towards a sedentary lifestyle. With the prevalence of technology and automation, many people now spend the majority of their time seated — at desks, in vehicles, or in front of screens. Physical activity, which is crucial for maintaining a healthy weight, has been significantly reduced. Additionally, the widespread availability of processed and fast food has led to unbalanced diets that are high in calories but low in nutritional value.

Another contributing factor is the lack of awareness about healthy living. Many individuals are not properly educated about the long-term consequences of poor diet and inactivity. In some cases, even those who are aware may find it difficult to make healthier choices due to economic or time constraints.

To combat this growing issue, both governmental and individual actions are required. Governments should implement public health campaigns that promote balanced diets and regular physical activity. They can also regulate food advertising, particularly those targeting children, and introduce taxes on sugary products to discourage excessive consumption.

On an individual level, people must take responsibility for their own health by making conscious lifestyle changes. This includes engaging in regular exercise, preparing home-cooked meals, and limiting the intake of unhealthy snacks. Educational institutions can also play a key role by incorporating health education into their curricula and encouraging active lifestyles among students.

In conclusion, the rise in obesity and health-related problems can be attributed to modern lifestyle choices and environmental influences. Through a combination of governmental policies and individual commitment, these problems can be effectively addressed, leading to a healthier society.

Five Academic Words in the sample for More and more people nowadays suffer from obesity

Obesity /əʊˈbiːsɪti/
Sentence: Childhood obesity has become a major concern for public health officials.
Sedentary /ˈsedəntri/
Sentence: A sedentary lifestyle can lead to numerous health problems, including heart disease.
Mitigate /ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/
Sentence: The government took steps to mitigate the effects of the economic crisis.
Strategic /strəˈtiːdʒɪk/
Sentence: A strategic approach is necessary to solve complex health issues.
Prevalence /ˈprevələns/
Sentence: The prevalence of diabetes has increased dramatically in recent years.

Five Advanced Grammar Structures

In the sample above about “More and more people nowadays suffer from obesity and other….” you can see the following structures:

Cleft Sentence
Example: One of the primary causes of obesity is the shift towards a sedentary lifestyle.
→ This structure adds emphasis, helping the writer highlight a key cause.
Complex Sentences with Relative Clauses
Example: processed and fast food that are high in calories but low in nutritional value.
→ Relative clauses add depth and clarity, improving cohesion and complexity.
Passive Voice
Example: Physical activity has been significantly reduced.
→ Passive voice is used for a formal tone and to shift focus from the subject to the action.
Use of Modals for Suggestions and Necessity
Example: Governments should implement public health campaigns…
→ Modal verbs strengthen the argument and express recommendations appropriately.
Parallel Structure
Example: engaging in regular exercise, preparing home-cooked meals, and limiting the intake of unhealthy snacks.
→ This makes the list clearer and more persuasive by maintaining grammatical consistency.

Free IELTS Sample Essays with Answers PDF

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Last But Not Least!

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