آموزش توصیف نمودار های آیلتس با اسم، فعل، صفت، و قید

IELTS Graph Grammar: Adverbs, Adjectives, verbs and nouns

توصیف نمودار آیلتس با انواع اجزای سخن به چه صورت هست؟ در توصیف نمودارها، گراف‌ها یا جداول در Task 1 رایتینگ آیلتس، استفاده از فعل‌ها، اسم‌ها، صفت‌ها، قیدها و ترکیب‌های اسمی مناسب می‌تواند توصیف شما را دقیق‌تر و واضح‌تر کند. در ادامه توضیحاتی درباره این دسته‌ها به همراه مثال‌های مناسب برای هر نوع روند (حرکت رو به بالا، حرکت رو به پایین، نوسانات و تغییرات جزئی یا عدم تغییر) آورده شده است. این آموزش بخشی از آموزش گرامر تسک 1 آیلتس آکادمیک هست که بازدید از آن را قویا به شما عزیزان پیشنهاد میکنیم.

درنمودارهای خطی و میله ای آیلتس همیشه با این روند ها روبرو هستیم:

• Upward movement
• Downward movement
• Fluctuations
• Little or no change.

در ادامه نگاهی به بهترین ساختارهای دستوری برای توصیف این روندها در نمودارهای آیلتس داریم:

1. توصیف نمودار آیلتس (حرکت رو به بالا / Upward Movement)

فعل‌ها:

1. Increase: “The number of new subscriptions increased significantly.”
2. Rise: “The stock prices rose steadily over the past month.”
3. Climb: “The temperature climbed gradually throughout the day.”
4. Grow: “The company’s revenue grew by 20% in the last quarter.”
5. Surge: “Interest in renewable energy surged dramatically in recent years.”

اسم‌ها:

1. Increase: “There was a noticeable increase in attendance.”
2. Growth: “The chart shows significant growth in sales.”
3. Rise: “The rise in temperature was recorded.”
4. Climb: “The climb in the graph reflects higher demand.”
5. Surge: “A surge in popularity can be seen in the data.”

صفت‌ها:

1. Steady: “There was a steady increase in the number of users.”
2. Significant: “The graph illustrates a significant rise in profits.”
3. Gradual: “The gradual growth is evident in the figures.”
4. Sharp: “A sharp increase is observed in the sales numbers.”
5. Consistent: “The data shows a consistent upward trend.”

قیدها:

1. Gradually: “The prices increased gradually over the year.”
2. Significantly: “Sales have risen significantly.”
3. Steadily: “The population has been growing steadily.”
4. Rapidly: “The number of users surged rapidly.”
5. Constantly: “Interest in the new product has been constantly rising.”

ترکیب‌های اسمی:

1. Upward trend: “The graph depicts an upward trend in sales.”
2. Increase in demand: “There was an increase in demand for the product.”
3. Growth rate: “The growth rate of the company’s revenue is impressive.”
4. Rising figures: “The rising figures indicate a positive change.”
5. Surge in interest: “A surge in interest in technology is evident.”

2. توصیف نمودار آیلتس (حرکت رو به پایین / Downward Movement)

فعل‌ها:

1. Decrease: “The number of visitors decreased last month.”
2. Fall: “Prices fell sharply after the announcement.”
3. Drop: “The temperature dropped significantly overnight.”
4. Decline: “There was a decline in the sales figures.”
5. Diminish: “Interest in the product has diminished over time.”

اسم‌ها:

1. Decrease: “A decrease in revenue was noted.”
2. Drop: “The drop in temperature was recorded.”
3. Decline: “The data shows a steady decline in numbers.”
4. Fall: “There was a significant fall in sales.”
5. Reduction: “A reduction in production was evident.”

صفت‌ها:

1. Steep: “The chart shows a steep decline in attendance.”
2. Significant: “There was a significant drop in profits.”
3. Gradual: “The decline was gradual over the year.”
4. Sharp: “A sharp fall is evident in the data.”
5. Considerable: “The considerable decrease is noteworthy.”

قیدها:

1. Gradually: “The number of users decreased gradually.”
2. Significantly: “Sales fell significantly last quarter.”
3. Steadily: “The temperature has been dropping steadily.”
4. Rapidly: “The value of the currency fell rapidly.”
5. Consistently: “The decline in figures has been consistent.”

ترکیب‌های اسمی:

1. Downward trend: “The data illustrates a downward trend in sales.”
2. Decrease in revenue: “There was a notable decrease in revenue.”
3. Fall in numbers: “The fall in numbers is concerning.”
4. Declining figures: “Declining figures are evident in the report.”
5. Reduction in demand: “A reduction in demand is observed.”

3. توصیف نمودار آیلتس (نوسانات / Fluctuations)

فعل‌ها:

1. Vary: “The stock prices varied throughout the year.”
2. Fluctuate: “The temperature fluctuated significantly.”
3. Alternate: “The figures alternated between high and low values.”
4. Swing: “The graph shows swings in the data.”
5. Shift: “The interest levels shifted frequently.”

اسم‌ها:

1. Fluctuation: “The fluctuation in prices is evident.”
2. Variation: “There was a lot of variation in the data.”
3. Swing: “The swing in values was noticeable.”
4. Change: “Frequent changes in temperature were recorded.”
5. Instability: “The data reflects market instability.”

صفت‌ها:

1. Volatile: “The graph shows volatile market conditions.”
2. Erratic: “The prices were erratic over the month.”
3. Unpredictable: “The data shows unpredictable fluctuations.”
4. Variable: “There were variable patterns in the sales figures.”
5. Inconsistent: “The results were inconsistent throughout the year.”

قیدها:

1. Constantly: “Prices fluctuated constantly.”
2. Regularly: “The temperature changed regularly.”
3. Periodically: “The stock values varied periodically.”
4. Significantly: “The data fluctuated significantly over time.”
5. Unpredictably: “The market moved unpredictably.”

ترکیب‌های اسمی:

1. Fluctuating trend: “The chart depicts a fluctuating trend in sales.”
2. Variation in data: “There is noticeable variation in the data.”
3. Price swings: “Price swings were evident in the graph.”
4. Temperature fluctuations: “The report highlights temperature fluctuations.”
5. Market instability: “Market instability is reflected in the data.”

4. توصیف نمودار آیلتس (تغییرات جزئی یا عدم تغییر / Little or No Change)

فعل‌ها:

1. Remain: “The number of users remained stable.”
2. Stabilize: “The prices stabilized after the initial fluctuation.”
3. Level off: “The growth rate leveled off in the second quarter.”
4. Maintain: “The average temperature maintained a steady level.”
5. Plateau: “Sales figures plateaued after an initial rise.”

اسم‌ها:

1. Stability: “There was a period of stability in the data.”
2. Consistency: “The consistency in numbers was notable.”
3. Plateau: “The data shows a plateau in growth.”
4. Level: “The sales figures remained at a constant level.”
5. Steadiness: “The steadiness in temperature was observed.”

صفت‌ها:

1. Stable: “The number of users remained stable.”
2. Consistent: “The data shows consistent results.”
3. Unchanged: “The unemployment rate remained unchanged.”
4. Steady: “The company experienced steady growth.”
5. Constant: “The prices remained constant.”

قیدها:

1. Steadily: “The figures remained steadily unchanged.”
2. Constantly: “The level of production was constantly maintained.”
3. Consistently: “The results have been consistently stable.”
4. Moderately: “The change in numbers was moderately insignificant.”
5. Largely: “The data remained largely the same.”

ترکیب‌های اسمی:

1. Stable trend: “The graph shows a stable trend in employment.”
2. Consistent level: “There was a consistent level of sales.”
3. Steady state: “The market was in a steady state throughout the year.”
4. Unchanged figures: “The report highlighted unchanged figures.”
5. Plateau period: “A plateau period is evident in the graph.”

این مثال‌ها در توصیف نمودار آیلتس به خصوص داده‌ها و روندها کمک بزرگی هستند. با بهره گیری درست از این ساختارهای دستوری میتوانیم دقت و تنوع بیشتری در متن و توصیفات خود داشته باشیم. در ادامه، این آموزش را به شما عزیزان پیشنهاد میکنیم. برای دریافت آموزش های روزانه رایتینگ آیلتس و آگاهی از جدیدترین تاپیک های تسک 1 و 2 در کانال آموزش و تصحیح رایتینگ آیلتس ما در تلگرام همراه باشید.