IELTS Band 9 Essay About Many people complain that they have difficulty getting enough sleep
Here we take a look at a band 9 ielts writing task 2 sample about “Many people complain that they have difficulty getting enough sleep”. This sample then will be further analyzed for its vocabulary, grammar and format, so we see how it has qualified for such band score. We also suggest over 200 band 9 IELTS samples released in 2025.
Sample Essay with Answer (Band 9)
Nowadays many people complain that they have difficulty getting enough sleep.
What problems can lack of sleep cause?
What can be done about lack of sleep?
In today’s fast-paced world, an increasing number of individuals struggle to obtain sufficient sleep, leading to a myriad of negative consequences. Sleep deprivation has been linked to detrimental effects on both physical and mental health, as well as decreased productivity. Addressing this issue requires a multifaceted approach that encompasses lifestyle modifications and public awareness campaigns.
One of the primary consequences of insufficient sleep is the impairment of cognitive functions. People who do not get adequate rest often experience reduced concentration, slower reaction times, and memory lapses. This can be particularly hazardous in professions that demand high levels of alertness, such as healthcare and transportation, where even minor errors can lead to catastrophic outcomes. Moreover, chronic sleep deprivation has been associated with an increased risk of serious health conditions, including heart disease, obesity, and weakened immune function. Over time, the cumulative impact of poor sleep can contribute to long-term mental health disorders such as anxiety and depression.
To mitigate the adverse effects of sleep deprivation, individuals must adopt healthier sleep habits. Establishing a consistent sleep schedule, reducing screen exposure before bedtime, and avoiding stimulants like caffeine in the evening are effective measures. Additionally, engaging in relaxation techniques such as meditation and deep breathing can help regulate the body’s natural sleep cycle. On a societal level, governments and workplaces should promote sleep-friendly policies, such as flexible work hours and educational programs that emphasize the importance of rest. Raising awareness about sleep hygiene through public health campaigns can also encourage people to prioritize rest and make informed lifestyle choices.
In conclusion, the widespread issue of sleep deprivation can lead to severe health problems and reduced efficiency in daily activities. However, by implementing practical solutions at both individual and societal levels, it is possible to foster healthier sleeping patterns and improve overall well-being.
Vocabulary in the sample for Many people complain that they have difficulty getting enough sleep
- Sufficient (/səˈfɪʃ.ənt/)
- Example: A sufficient amount of sleep is essential for maintaining cognitive functions.
- Detrimental (/ˌdɛtrɪˈmɛntl̩/)
- Example: Excessive screen time before bed can have a detrimental effect on sleep quality.
- Multifaceted (/ˌmʌl.tiˈfæs.ɪ.tɪd/)
- Example: The issue of sleep deprivation requires a multifaceted approach to find effective solutions.
- Impairment (/ɪmˈpeə.mənt/)
- Example: Lack of sleep can cause a severe impairment in decision-making abilities.
- Catastrophic (/ˌkæt.əˈstrɒf.ɪk/)
- Example: Sleep deprivation among drivers can lead to catastrophic accidents.
Advanced Grammar Structures:
- Complex Sentences with Relative Clauses
- Example: “People who do not get adequate rest often experience reduced concentration, slower reaction times, and memory lapses.”
- Helps by making the response more detailed and precise.
- Cleft Sentence for Emphasis
- Example: “It is sleep deprivation that contributes to long-term mental health disorders such as anxiety and depression.”
- Enhances emphasis and clarity.
- Use of Passive Voice
- Example: “Sleep deprivation has been linked to detrimental effects on both physical and mental health.”
- Creates a formal tone suitable for academic writing.
- Parallel Structures
- Example: “Establishing a consistent sleep schedule, reducing screen exposure before bedtime, and avoiding stimulants like caffeine are effective measures.”
- Improves fluency and readability.
- Conditional Sentences
- Example: “If people prioritize sleep, they will experience better mental and physical well-being.”
- Adds depth to the argument by discussing cause and effect.
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