IELTS Band 9 Essay About in some countries, bicycles are increasingly replacing cars
Here we take a look at a band 9 ielts writing task 2 sample about “In some countries, bicycles are increasingly replacing cars”. This sample then will be further analyzed for its vocabulary, grammar and format, so we see how it has qualified for such band score. We also suggest over 200 band 9 IELTS samples released in 2025.
Sample Band 9 Essay
In some countries, bicycles are increasingly replacing cars, while in others, people prefer driving over cycling.
What are the reasons behind this trend?
Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
In recent years, the prevalence of bicycles as a primary mode of transportation has surged in some countries, while in others, cars remain the dominant choice. This discrepancy can be attributed to a variety of factors, including infrastructure, cultural attitudes, and environmental awareness.
In nations where cycling is on the rise, governments have invested heavily in sustainable urban planning, such as dedicated bike lanes and cycling-friendly policies. Countries like the Netherlands and Denmark are prime examples, where cycling is deeply embedded in the culture. Additionally, the growing awareness of environmental issues has encouraged individuals to opt for eco-friendly alternatives like bicycles, reducing their carbon footprint. On the other hand, in countries where car usage remains high, factors such as inadequate cycling infrastructure, long commuting distances, and a cultural preference for convenience and status associated with car ownership play a significant role. For instance, in many parts of the United States, the lack of safe cycling paths and the sprawling nature of cities make cars a more practical option.
From my perspective, the shift towards cycling is a positive development. It not only promotes physical health but also contributes to reducing traffic congestion and air pollution. However, the preference for cars in certain regions is not without merit, as it often reflects the practical realities of those areas.
In conclusion, the choice between bicycles and cars is influenced by a combination of infrastructure, culture, and environmental consciousness. While the rise of cycling is a commendable trend, it is essential to address the challenges that make cars indispensable in some regions.
Selected Academic Vocabulary in the sample for in some countries, bicycles are increasingly replacing cars
- Prevalence (/ˈprɛvələns/)
- Sentence: The prevalence of smartphones has transformed how people communicate.
- Dominant (/ˈdɒmɪnənt/)
- Sentence: English has become the dominant language in international business.
- Discrepancy (/dɪˈskrɛpənsi/)
- Sentence: There is a noticeable discrepancy between the two reports.
- Sustainable (/səˈsteɪnəbəl/)
- Sentence: Many companies are adopting sustainable practices to protect the environment.
- Sprawling (/ˈsprɔːlɪŋ/)
- Sentence: The sprawling city made public transportation less efficient.
Advanced Grammar Structures and Their Impact:
- Complex Sentences with Subordinate Clauses:
- Example: “In nations where cycling is on the rise, governments have invested heavily in sustainable urban planning…”
- Impact: This structure demonstrates the ability to link ideas logically, enhancing coherence and cohesion.
- Comparative Structures:
- Example: “While cycling promotes physical health, cars offer convenience for long commutes.”
- Impact: Comparisons showcase analytical thinking, a key criterion for higher band scores.
- Passive Voice:
- Example: “Cycling is deeply embedded in the culture of the Netherlands.”
- Impact: The passive voice adds variety and sophistication to the writing.
- Conditional Sentences:
- Example: “If governments invest in cycling infrastructure, more people may choose bicycles over cars.”
- Impact: Conditionals highlight the ability to discuss hypothetical situations, showcasing advanced grammar skills.
- Nominalization:
- Example: “The growing awareness of environmental issues has encouraged eco-friendly alternatives.”
- Impact: Nominalization (e.g., “awareness” instead of “people are aware”) makes the writing more formal and concise.
These advanced structures collectively contribute to a higher band score by demonstrating grammatical range, accuracy, and the ability to present complex ideas effectively.
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